Overview:

• Nail infections are caused by fungi or bacteria, leading to changes in nail appearance and discomfort.

Symptoms:

• Thickened, discolored nails
• Brittle or crumbly nails
• Pain or tenderness around the nails

Causes:

• Fungal or bacterial overgrowth
• Injury to the nail
• Poor nail hygiene or moisture

Treatment:

• Antifungal or antibiotic oral and topical medication
• Keeping nails clean and dry
• Avoiding nail trauma

Prevention:

• Maintain good nail hygiene
• Wear protective footwear in public areas
• Promptly treat any nail injuries
• Avoid closed footwear with narrow front for longer period
• Proper trimming of nails